July 19, 2007, Abbott Park, Illinois --
Abbott today announced that the first
patient was enrolled in its XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN
clinical trial, the world's first clinical trial designed to study the
safety
and effectiveness of drug eluting stent treatment in women. Liliana Grinfeld,
M.D., of the Hospital Italiano in Buenos Aires, Argentina, performed the first
procedure.
The goal of the XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN trial is to increase understanding of
how heart disease affects women and to assess the performance of the XIENCE™ V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System in
women with previously untreated coronary artery lesions from Europe,
Asia-Pacific, Canada and Latin America. The trial will focus on specific
aspects of women’s health in relation to coronary artery disease such as
general awareness about the disease, symptoms at time of presentation, referral
patterns, and hormonal menopausal status.
"We are honored to have enrolled the first patient in the important
XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN trial, because it is
designed to address issues associated with the under-treatment of women with
cardiovascular disease," said Dr. Grinfeld. "The XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System
performed well, and as with all patients enrolled in the XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN trial, the patient will be
followed out to 5 years."
Each year, more women than men die of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and yet
women receive only 33 percent of angioplasties,
stents and bypass surgeries; 28 percent of
implantable defibrillators; and 36 percent of open-heart
surgeries.[1]
"With more women dying of cardiovascular disease than men, it is tragic
that women comprise only 25 percent of
participants in all heart-related research studies," said Marie-Claude
Morice, M.D., Institute Jacques Cartier, Massy, France, and principal
investigator for XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN. "As
the first trial designed to investigate drug-eluting stent treatment in women,
XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN has the potential to
enhance access to therapy for women by increasing physicians’ and women’s
awareness about cardiovascular disease."
Women with CVD may be under-treated because disease diagnosis is more
challenging in women than in men. Women typically exhibit different symptoms
than men, and their symptoms often are more gradual and subtle. For example,
rather than the more commonly recognized symptoms such as the sudden violent
chest pain, or uncomfortable pressure or fullness that are predominant in men,
women may experience other warning signs such as shortness of breath,
dizziness, nausea, indigestion, vomiting, unexplained fatigue, and back,
shoulder blade or jaw pain.[2] XIENCE
V SPIRIT WOMEN will yield specific data on how the disease presents in
women.
XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN clinical trial is the first large interventional study
to study how cardiovascular disease differs in women from men. XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN will include approximately 2,000
women from about 100 sites throughout Europe, Asia-Pacific, Canada and Latin
America. The trial will evaluate patient and disease characteristics specific
to women such as menopausal status and hormonal profiles, as well as treatment
outcomes including death, heart attack, the need for re-treatment (target
vessel revascularization, or TVR) and potential risk of stent thrombosis.
"The enrollment of the first patient in this landmark study is important
because it has the potential to raise awareness about cardiovascular disease in
women and encourage more women with symptoms of the disease to seek
treatment," said John M. Capek, Ph.D., president, Abbott Vascular. "XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN, and the entire SPIRIT
family of clinical trials, demonstrates Abbott’s commitment to providing the
best technologies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease, and ensuring
that these technologies are used safely and effectively in both women and
men."
About the XIENCE SPIRIT Family of Trials
XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN represents the sixth study in the SPIRIT Clinical
Trial Program, and will increase the number of patients being studied in the
SPIRIT family of trials to approximately 10,000. The six studies evaluating the
XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System
for the treatment of coronary artery disease are:
- SPIRIT FIRST, a randomized trial comparing the XIENCE V Everolimus Eluting
Coronary Stent System with the MULTI-LINK VISION metallic stent system.
- SPIRIT II, a randomized clinical trial evaluating XIENCE V versus TAXUS in Europe and Asia Pacific.
- SPIRIT III, a large-scale randomized pivotal clinical trial comparing XIENCE V to TAXUS in the United States and Japan.
- SPIRIT IV, a randomized trial currently enrolling patients and will
evaluate the safety and efficacy of XIENCE V for
the treatment of coronary artery disease in a more complex patient population
in the United States.
- SPIRIT V, an international clinical trial currently enrolling patients that
will provide additional data on clinical experience with XIENCE V at 100
clinical sites throughout Europe, Asia Pacific, Canada and Latin America.
- XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN, the world’s first drug eluting stent trial to study
only women, will evaluate the characteristics of women undergoing stent
implantation as well as the performance of XIENCE
V in those patients in Europe, Asia-Pacific, Canada and Latin
America.
About XIENCE V
XIENCE V was launched in Europe and Asia Pacific in 2006. XIENCE V is currently an investigational device in the
United States and Japan. Abbott completed its Premarket Approval (PMA)
submission of the XIENCE V system to the United
States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in June 2007.
The XIENCE V system utilizes everolimus, which has been shown to reduce
tissue proliferation in coronary vessels following stent implantation, and one
of the world’s most popular metallic platforms – the MULTI-LINK VISION Coronary
Stent System.
XIENCE V is designed, studied and manufactured by Abbott Vascular. Abbott
supplies a private-labeled version of XIENCE V to
Boston Scientific, called the PROMUS™ Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System,
as part of a distribution agreement established between the two companies last
year.
About Abbott Vascular
Abbott Vascular, a division of Abbott, is one of the world's leading
vascular care businesses. Abbott Vascular is uniquely focused on advancing the
treatment of vascular disease and improving patient care by combining the
latest medical device innovations with world-class pharmaceuticals, investing
in research and development, and advancing medicine through training and
education. Headquartered in Northern California, Abbott Vascular offers a
comprehensive portfolio of vessel closure, endovascular and coronary products
that are recognized internationally for their safety, effectiveness and ease of
use in treating patients with vascular disease.
About Abbott
Abbott is a global, broad-based health care company devoted to the
discovery, development, manufacture and marketing of pharmaceuticals and
medical products, including nutritionals, devices and diagnostics. The company
employs 65,000 people and markets its products in more than 130 countries.
| [1] |
National Center on Health Statistics; National Heart, Lung and Blood
Institute; and American Heart Association's 2002 Heart and Stroke Statistical
Update |
| [2] |
World Heart Federation |