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FDA Sends Warning Letter to Cordis About Cypher Stent
"Good Manufacturing Practice" Guidelines
FDA says "Patients who have these stents should not be concerned"

April 8, 2004
Background
The CYPHER® drug eluting stent from Johnson & Johnson / Cordis was first given U.S. approval on April 24, 2003, the first such device to receive this clearance. According to Martin Schildhouse of Cordis it has been implanted in 600,000 patients worldwide, 450,000 of whom are in the United States. Drug-eluting stents are revolutionary new devices that reduce restenosis (reblockage) rates from 20-30% down to single digits (see our overview article on "Drug-Eluting Stents").

GMP Warning -- "Products Are Safe"
A letter delivered to Cordis last Friday listed a number of observed deficiencies in "Good Manufacturing Practice" guidelines and quality systems regulations (an exhaustive list of resources in this area can be found on the FDA website on GMP). The observations describe problems found at Cypher stent plants in the Netherlands, Belgium, Puerto Rico, as well as U.S. sites in New Jersey and Florida. They reportedly involve documentation, packing and storage, complaint processing, and manufacturing processes.

FDA spokesperson Sharon E. Snider stated, "Patients who have these stents should not be concerned." Mr. Schildhouse of Cordis told Angioplasty.org that "first and foremost is Cordis' focus on patient safety". He and Snider both noted that no stent has been recalled. Mr. Schildhouse continued that these observations came about as part of the standard post-approval inspections and that Cordis has been actively engaged with the FDA from the beginning to resolve the outstanding issues. He stated that drug-eluting stents are a complex new technology, that there are GMP issues and that the company is focusing on them. Cordis issued a press release to explain its position.

Meaning for Patients
While there seems to be no safety issue involved here, Angioplasty.org recommends that patients discuss any concerns with their physicians. A successful outcome depends to a great degree on a partnership between doctor and patient, including strict adherence by the patient to any medications prescribed for the post-stenting period.

We welcome your comments on this article.

Source: Angioplasty.org

CONTACT: Burt Cohen, Producer of Angioplasty.org


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